Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version Select another database
Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1 20 50 1 \data\alt\turcet
▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*An/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"onion, edible root face="Times New Roman Star"сарана face="Times New Roman Star"aj (Koib.) face="Times New Roman Star"aj face="Times New Roman Star"aj face="Times New Roman Star"a:j, aj (Katanov) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 10. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:n/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 black currants 2 hazel-nut face="Times New Roman Star"1 черная смородина 2 орех face="Times New Roman Star"mъjъr 2 face="Times New Roman Star"mo:n/n/og|on 1 face="Times New Roman Star"Федотов 1, 346. Cf. also Yak. dial. majyara 'raspberry'. Chuv. > Hung. mogyo/ro 'hazelnut'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sil- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 spittle, saliva 2 slime face="Times New Roman Star"1 слюна, плевок 2 слизь face="Times New Roman Star"sel, selik (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"silik (Ettuhf. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ilik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ilim, s?illik 2 face="Times New Roman Star"selik 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sila"ma"ga"j (R.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"si>lemej 1 face="Times New Roman Star"See ЭСТЯ 7. Most of the Turkic words for 'saliva' are attested late and look like borrowings < Mong. silu"-kej; Yak. sil must also be borrowed (because of initial s-), perhaps from Mong. silo"-su" (with secondary loss of suffix?). The above forms, however, can be hardly explained as mongolisms. face="Times New Roman Star"*bunar face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mist face="Times New Roman Star"туман face="Times New Roman Star"monar face="Times New Roman Star"munar face="Times New Roman Star"munar face="Times New Roman Star"munar face="Times New Roman Star"munar, monar face="Times New Roman Star"munar face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 35-36. A Kypchak root, but hardly borrowed from Mong. (because of the -u-vocalism); perhaps it is rather a modification of indigenous *bun|ar (*-n|- would be expected in Turkic) under Mong. influence. face="Times New Roman Star"*bon| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"mallet face="Times New Roman Star"молоток, колотушка face="Times New Roman Star"mon| face="Times New Roman Star"mon| face="Times New Roman Star"Лексика 383. face="Times New Roman Star"*be.lel/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"rowan face="Times New Roman Star"рябина face="Times New Roman Star"miles? face="Times New Roman Star"meles? face="Times New Roman Star"pa"la" face="Times New Roman Star"piles? face="Times New Roman Star"mila"s? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 338. face="Times New Roman Star"*syn|yr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 double shin bone face="Times New Roman Star"1 кости голени 2 парное копыто face="Times New Roman Star"syrnak (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syjraq 2, (КСТТ ) syrysxan 1 face="Times New Roman Star"san|raq (Pav. C. ), syg|raq (AH ) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syn|yr (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"syn|raq, syrnaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syrsax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"y:ra:x 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:r 'верх ступни', syry 'копыто', sy:rg|aq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syjra 'пятка' face="Times New Roman Star"syjraq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syjraq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syraq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syrc?a 'бедро' face="Times New Roman Star"syjraq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"syjraq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 803, ЭСТЯ 7, Лексика 147-148, 287. In some languages the reflex may have merged with *sydyr-gak (v. sub *si_udu ). face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ap-, *c?opur face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 pock-marked, variegated 2 badly bred, sloppy 3 to appear (of rash, furuncles) face="Times New Roman Star"1 пестрый, рябой 2 непородистый, неряшливый 3 высыпать (о сыпи, чирьях) face="Times New Roman Star"c?opur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ubar 'cheval gris de fer', c?ibar 'grey, mottled (horse)' (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"c?ipo|r 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ipa(r) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?opur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?opur 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ubar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?obur 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ubar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ubar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa"ba"rt- 'to appear (of rash on lips)', sybar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?apyr- 3, c?ubar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybar- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ybar, cybar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?ubar 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?apyr- 3, c?opur 1, c?ubar 'variegated' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 116, 118-119, Егоров 320, Федотов 2, 403. An expressive and late attested root; appears, however, to be reconstructable for PT. The original shape is probably *c?ap- (preserved in c?ap-yr- 'to appear (of rash)', with further labial assimilation into *c?opur. The frequently attested variant c?upar > c?ubar is most probably a result of contamination *c?opur and *c?ubar (reflected in Tat. c?uwar, Kirgh. c?a:r that can only reflect *-b-). face="Times New Roman Star"*c?Ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"resin, tar face="Times New Roman Star"смола, деготь face="Times New Roman Star"c?e|jyr face="Times New Roman Star"c?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"s?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"s?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"sajyr face="Times New Roman Star"c?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"s?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"c?ajyr face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 95. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pierce face="Times New Roman Star"прокалывать, вонзать face="Times New Roman Star"saj- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"saj- face="Times New Roman Star"saj- face="Times New Roman Star"saj- face="Times New Roman Star"saj- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 400, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyr/ak, *Kyr/agu face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sledge face="Times New Roman Star"сани face="Times New Roman Star"kyzak face="Times New Roman Star"qyzaw 'кузов' face="Times New Roman Star"qyzaq (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"quzuq 'кровать' face="Times New Roman Star"xiza"k face="Times New Roman Star"qud|y 'лукошко' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 269. face="Times New Roman Star"*ge:p- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to swell, swollen (of belly) 2 to become pregnant, pregnant 3 to be arrogant, inflated face="Times New Roman Star"1 пухнуть (о животе) 2 беременеть, беременная 3 чваниться, важничать face="Times New Roman Star"gebe 2 face="Times New Roman Star"k@p@r-, k@pr@j- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"gebe 2 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ga"biz `constipation' face="Times New Roman Star"ga":be 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kabar 'insatiable, gluttonous' face="Times New Roman Star"kiebir- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"xever- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kebez?|e, keber 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kebez?e 1 face="Times New Roman Star"k@p@j- 1, k@pr@j- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"gebe 2 face="Times New Roman Star"kep-, gebez?e 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 3, 36. The root is partially confused (and contaminated) with *gebre- 'to die, corpse' (v. sub *ka>pi ). face="Times New Roman Star"*jEc?e face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"as before, previously face="Times New Roman Star"как и раньше, прежде face="Times New Roman Star"jec?e (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 882. face="Times New Roman Star"*go"l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 wooden board 2 woodblock 3 cross-bar (over fire) face="Times New Roman Star"1 деревянная доска 2 деревянный брусок 3 распорка (над огнем) face="Times New Roman Star"gu"le 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lbe 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lzo"k 'снегозащитные щиты' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"k@le 'задвижка' face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lo" 3 face="Times New Roman Star"Different etymologies in Федотов 1, 271 (Chuv. k@le - hardly to kilit); VEWT 289 (Yak. ko"lo" - not to 'harness' ko"l-). face="Times New Roman Star"*sabak ? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"vice face="Times New Roman Star"тиски face="Times New Roman Star"? savak 'water chute' face="Times New Roman Star"sa:k face="Times New Roman Star"Phonetically a good match pointing to PT *sabak - but very poorly represented and dubious semantically (the meaning 'water chute' in Turkic - because of the shape of the object?). face="Times New Roman Star"*sap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to leave the way, go astray, deviate 2 sideway 3 dodge, trick face="Times New Roman Star"1 уходить с дороги, отклоняться 2 окольная дорога 3 уловка, трюк face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 (AH , CCum .) , sapa 'deviating' (Pav. C. ), sapaq 2 (Vam. ) face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sap 3, sap- 'to change' face="Times New Roman Star"sup- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sap- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 402, EDT 784, ЭСТЯ 7, Ашм. XI, 187, Федотов 2, 64. face="Times New Roman Star"*To"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tree stump face="Times New Roman Star"пень face="Times New Roman Star"to"kpes face="Times New Roman Star"to"ges? face="Times New Roman Star"to"s? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 493, 495. face="Times New Roman Star"*su"m- ? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 a k. of weed 2 a sort of wheat with very light grains face="Times New Roman Star"1 костер дантониевидный 2 сорт пшеницы с легкими зернами face="Times New Roman Star"su"mter 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su"msu"le 1 face="Times New Roman Star"The root is poorly reflected and hardly reliable. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?ymur face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 buds 2 lily 3 sphere, globe, fist face="Times New Roman Star"1 почки 2 лилия 3 шар, округлость, кулак face="Times New Roman Star"c?omur 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?ъw|mъw|r 3 face="Times New Roman Star"s?omur 1 (Рас. ФиЛ 89, 231) face="Times New Roman Star"The Chuvash form points to *-y-. The root is very localized, but seems to be distinct from *c?ym- / *c?um- 'top; stick with a knob' (although a contamination was of course possible). face="Times New Roman Star"*c?Am face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 pine tree 2 fir-needle face="Times New Roman Star"1 сосна 2 хвоя face="Times New Roman Star"c?am 1, c?am japrag|y 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?am ag|ac? 1 (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"s?am 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sabal 2 face="Times New Roman Star"s?abal 2 face="Times New Roman Star"c?am 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?am, cam 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 97. Dmitrieva (Дмитриева 1979, 205) derives the Oghuz word for 'fir-tree' from Arab. s?am 'candle', which is dubious phonetically and unlikely because of the Khak. and Shor forms (pointing to *c?amal); more probably an original Turkic root, although localized.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
Total of 2017 records 101 page
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
1 20 50 1 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 1018028 13784007
Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
